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How Can You Create a Well Planned Research Paper Outline

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You are staring at the blank document, meaning to start writing your research paper . After months of experiments and procuring results, your PI asked you to write the paper to publish it in a reputed journal. You spoke to your peers and a few seniors and received a few tips on writing a research paper, but you still can’t plan on how to begin!

Writing a research paper is a very common issue among researchers and is often looked upon as a time consuming hurdle. Researchers usually look up to this task as an impending threat, avoiding and procrastinating until they cannot delay it anymore. Seeking advice from internet and seniors they manage to write a paper which goes in for quite a few revisions. Making researchers lose their sense of understanding with respect to their research work and findings. In this article, we would like to discuss how to create a structured research paper outline which will assist a researcher in writing their research paper effectively!

Publication is an important component of research studies in a university for academic promotion and in obtaining funding to support research. However, the primary reason is to provide the data and hypotheses to scientific community to advance the understanding in a specific domain. A scientific paper is a formal record of a research process. It documents research protocols, methods, results, conclusion, and discussion from a research hypothesis .

Table of Contents

What Is a Research Paper Outline?

A research paper outline is a basic format for writing an academic research paper. It follows the IMRAD format (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion). However, this format varies depending on the type of research manuscript. A research paper outline consists of following sections to simplify the paper for readers. These sections help researchers build an effective paper outline.

1. Title Page

The title page provides important information which helps the editors, reviewers, and readers identify the manuscript and the authors at a glance. It also provides an overview of the field of research the research paper belongs to. The title should strike a balance between precise and detailed. Other generic details include author’s given name, affiliation, keywords that will provide indexing, details of the corresponding author etc. are added to the title page.

2. Abstract

Abstract is the most important section of the manuscript and will help the researcher create a detailed research paper outline . To be more precise, an abstract is like an advertisement to the researcher’s work and it influences the editor in deciding whether to submit the manuscript to reviewers or not. Writing an abstract is a challenging task. Researchers can write an exemplary abstract by selecting the content carefully and being concise.

3. Introduction

An introduction is a background statement that provides the context and approach of the research. It describes the problem statement with the assistance of the literature study and elaborates the requirement to update the knowledge gap. It sets the research hypothesis and informs the readers about the big research question.

This section is usually named as “Materials and Methods”, “Experiments” or “Patients and Methods” depending upon the type of journal. This purpose provides complete information on methods used for the research. Researchers should mention clear description of materials and their use in the research work. If the methods used in research are already published, give a brief account and refer to the original publication. However, if the method used is modified from the original method, then researcher should mention the modifications done to the original protocol and validate its accuracy, precision, and repeatability.

It is best to report results as tables and figures wherever possible. Also, avoid duplication of text and ensure that the text summarizes the findings. Report the results with appropriate descriptive statistics. Furthermore, report any unexpected events that could affect the research results, and mention complete account of observations and explanations for missing data (if any).

6. Discussion

The discussion should set the research in context, strengthen its importance and support the research hypothesis. Summarize the main results of the study in one or two paragraphs and show how they logically fit in an overall scheme of studies. Compare the results with other investigations in the field of research and explain the differences.

7. Acknowledgments

Acknowledgements identify and thank the contributors to the study, who are not under the criteria of co-authors. It also includes the recognition of funding agency and universities that award scholarships or fellowships to researchers.

8. Declaration of Competing Interests

Finally, declaring the competing interests is essential to abide by ethical norms of unique research publishing. Competing interests arise when the author has more than one role that may lead to a situation where there is a conflict of interest.

Steps to Write a Research Paper Outline

  • Write down all important ideas that occur to you concerning the research paper .
  • Answer questions such as – what is the topic of my paper? Why is the topic important? How to formulate the hypothesis? What are the major findings?
  • Add context and structure. Group all your ideas into sections – Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion/Conclusion.
  • Add relevant questions to each section. It is important to note down the questions. This will help you align your thoughts.
  • Expand the ideas based on the questions created in the paper outline.
  • After creating a detailed outline, discuss it with your mentors and peers.
  • Get enough feedback and decide on the journal you will submit to.
  • The process of real writing begins.

Benefits of Creating a Research Paper Outline

As discussed, the research paper subheadings create an outline of what different aspects of research needs elaboration. This provides subtopics on which the researchers brainstorm and reach a conclusion to write. A research paper outline organizes the researcher’s thoughts and gives a clear picture of how to formulate the research protocols and results. It not only helps the researcher to understand the flow of information but also provides relation between the ideas.

A research paper outline helps researcher achieve a smooth transition between topics and ensures that no research point is forgotten. Furthermore, it allows the reader to easily navigate through the research paper and provides a better understanding of the research. The paper outline allows the readers to find relevant information and quotes from different part of the paper.

Research Paper Outline Template

A research paper outline template can help you understand the concept of creating a well planned research paper before beginning to write and walk through your journey of research publishing.

1. Research Title

A. Background i. Support with evidence ii. Support with existing literature studies

B. Thesis Statement i. Link literature with hypothesis ii. Support with evidence iii. Explain the knowledge gap and how this research will help build the gap 4. Body

A. Methods i. Mention materials and protocols used in research ii. Support with evidence

B. Results i. Support with tables and figures ii. Mention appropriate descriptive statistics

C. Discussion i. Support the research with context ii. Support the research hypothesis iii. Compare the results with other investigations in field of research

D. Conclusion i. Support the discussion and research investigation ii. Support with literature studies

E. Acknowledgements i. Identify and thank the contributors ii. Include the funding agency, if any

F. Declaration of Competing Interests

5. References

Download the Research Paper Outline Template!

Have you tried writing a research paper outline ? How did it work for you? Did it help you achieve your research paper writing goal? Do let us know about your experience in the comments below.

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Writing a Research Paper

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Welcome to the Purdue OWL

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Copyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use.

The pages in this section provide detailed information about how to write research papers including discussing research papers as a genre, choosing topics, and finding sources.

The Research Paper

There will come a time in most students' careers when they are assigned a research paper. Such an assignment often creates a great deal of unneeded anxiety in the student, which may result in procrastination and a feeling of confusion and inadequacy. This anxiety frequently stems from the fact that many students are unfamiliar and inexperienced with this genre of writing. Never fear—inexperience and unfamiliarity are situations you can change through practice! Writing a research paper is an essential aspect of academics and should not be avoided on account of one's anxiety. In fact, the process of writing a research paper can be one of the more rewarding experiences one may encounter in academics. What is more, many students will continue to do research throughout their careers, which is one of the reasons this topic is so important.

Becoming an experienced researcher and writer in any field or discipline takes a great deal of practice. There are few individuals for whom this process comes naturally. Remember, even the most seasoned academic veterans have had to learn how to write a research paper at some point in their career. Therefore, with diligence, organization, practice, a willingness to learn (and to make mistakes!), and, perhaps most important of all, patience, students will find that they can achieve great things through their research and writing.

The pages in this section cover the following topic areas related to the process of writing a research paper:

  • Genre - This section will provide an overview for understanding the difference between an analytical and argumentative research paper.
  • Choosing a Topic - This section will guide the student through the process of choosing topics, whether the topic be one that is assigned or one that the student chooses themselves.
  • Identifying an Audience - This section will help the student understand the often times confusing topic of audience by offering some basic guidelines for the process.
  • Where Do I Begin - This section concludes the handout by offering several links to resources at Purdue, and also provides an overview of the final stages of writing a research paper.

The Ultimate Guide to Writing a Research Paper

Matt Ellis

Few things strike more fear in academics than the accursed research paper , a term synonymous with long hours and hard work. Luckily there’s a secret to help you get through them. As long as you know how to write a research paper properly, you’ll find they’re not so bad . . . or at least less painful. 

In this guide we concisely explain how to write an academic research paper step by step. We’ll cover areas like how to start a research paper, how to write a research paper outline, how to use citations and evidence, and how to write a conclusion for a research paper. 

But before we get into the details, let’s take a look at what a research paper is and how it’s different from other  writing . 

Write papers with confidence Grammarly helps you make the grade Write with Grammarly

What is a research paper?

A research paper is a type of  academic writing that provides an in-depth analysis, evaluation, or interpretation of a single topic, based on empirical evidence. Research papers are similar to analytical essays, except that research papers emphasize the use of statistical data and preexisting research, along with a strict code for citations. 

Research papers are a bedrock of modern science and the most effective way to share information across a wide network. However, most people are familiar with research papers from school; college courses often use them to test a student’s knowledge of a particular area or their research skills in general. 

Considering their gravity, research papers favor formal, even bland language that strips the writing of any bias. Researchers state their findings plainly and with corresponding evidence so that other researchers can consequently use the paper in their own research. 

Keep in mind that writing a research paper is different from  writing a research proposal . Essentially, research proposals are to acquire the funding needed to get the data to write a research paper. 

How long should a research paper be? 

The length of a research paper depends on the topic or assignment. Typically, research papers run around 4,000–6,000 words, but it’s common to see short papers around 2,000 words or long papers over 10,000 words. 

If you’re writing a paper for school, the recommended length should be provided in the assignment. Otherwise, let your topic dictate the length: Complicated topics or extensive research will require more explanation. 

How to write a research paper in 9 steps

Below is a step-by-step guide to writing a research paper, catered specifically for students rather than professional researchers. While some steps may not apply to your particular assignment, think of this as more of a general guideline to keep you on track. 

1 Understand the assignment

For some of you this goes without saying, but you might be surprised at how many students start a research paper without even reading the assignment guidelines. 

So your first step should be to review the assignment and carefully read the writing prompt. Specifically, look for technical requirements such as length , formatting requirements (single- vs. double-spacing, indentations, etc.) and citation style . Also pay attention to the particulars, such as whether or not you need to  write an abstract or include a cover page. 

Once you understand the assignment, the next steps in how to write a research paper follow the usual  writing process , more or less. There are some extra steps involved because research papers have extra rules, but the gist of the writing process is the same. 

2 Choose your topic

In open-ended assignments, the student must choose their own topic. While it may seem simple enough, choosing a topic is actually the most important decision you’ll make in writing a research paper, since it determines everything that follows. 

Your top priority in how to choose a research paper topic is whether it will provide enough content and substance for an entire research paper. You’ll want to choose a topic with enough data and complexity to enable a rich discussion. However, you also want to avoid general topics and instead stick with topics specific enough that you can cover all the relevant information without cutting too much.  

3 Gather preliminary research

The sooner you start researching, the better—after all, it’s called a research paper for a reason.

To refine your topic and prepare your thesis statement, find out what research is available for your topic as soon as possible. Early research can help dispel any misconceptions you have about the topic and reveal the best paths and approaches to find more material. 

Typically, you can find sources either online or in a library. If you’re searching online, make sure you use credible sources like science journals or academic papers. Some search engines—mentioned below in the Tools and resources section—allow you to browse only accredited sources and academic databases. 

Keep in mind the  difference between primary and secondary sources as you search. Primary sources are firsthand accounts, like published articles or autobiographies; secondary sources are more removed, like critical reviews or secondhand biographies. 

When gathering your research, it’s better to skim sources instead of reading each potential source fully. If a source seems useful, set it aside to give it a full read later. Otherwise, you’ll be stuck poring over sources that you ultimately won’t use, and that time could be better spent finding a worthwhile source. 

Sometimes you’re required to submit a  literature review , which explains your sources and presents them to an authority for confirmation. Even if no literature review is required, it’s still helpful to compile an early list of potential sources—you’ll be glad you did later.  

4 Write a thesis statement

Using what you found in your preliminary research, write a  thesis statement that succinctly summarizes what your research paper will be about. This is usually the first sentence in your paper, making it your reader’s introduction to the topic. 

A thesis statement is the best answer for how to start a research paper. Aside from preparing your reader, the thesis statement also makes it easier for other researchers to assess whether or not your paper is useful to them for their own research. Likewise, you should read the thesis statements of other research papers to decide how useful they are to you. 

A good thesis statement mentions all the important parts of the discussion without disclosing too many of the details. If you’re having trouble putting it into words, try to phrase your topic as a question and then answer it . 

For example, if your research paper topic is about separating students with ADHD from other students, you’d first ask yourself, “Does separating students with ADHD improve their learning?” The answer—based on your preliminary research—is a good basis for your thesis statement. 

5 Determine supporting evidence

At this stage of how to write an academic research paper, it’s time to knuckle down and do the actual research. Here’s when you go through all the sources you collected earlier and find the specific information you’d like to use in your paper. 

Normally, you find your supporting evidence by reading each source and taking notes. Isolate only the information that’s directly relevant to your topic; don’t bog down your paper with tangents or unnecessary context, however interesting they may be. And always write down page numbers , not only for you to find the information later, but also because you’ll need them for your citations. 

Aside from highlighting text and writing notes, another common tactic is to use bibliography cards . These are simple index cards with a fact or direct quotation on one side and the bibliographical information (source citation, page numbers, subtopic category) on the other. While bibliography cards are not necessary, some students find them useful for staying organized, especially when it’s time to write an outline. 

6 Write a research paper outline

A lot of students want to know how to write a research paper outline. More than informal essays, research papers require a methodical and systematic structure to make sure all issues are addressed, and that makes outlines especially important. 

First make a list of all the important categories and subtopics you need to cover—an outline for your outline! Consider all the information you gathered when compiling your supporting evidence and ask yourself what the best way to separate and categorize everything is. 

Once you have a list of what you want to talk about, consider the best order to present the information. Which subtopics are related and should go next to each other? Are there any subtopics that don’t make sense if they’re presented out of sequence? If your information is fairly straightforward, feel free to take a chronological approach and present the information in the order it happened. 

Because research papers can get complicated, consider breaking your outline into paragraphs. For starters, this helps you stay organized if you have a lot of information to cover. Moreover, it gives you greater control over the flow and direction of the research paper. It’s always better to fix structural problems in the outline phase than later after everything’s already been written. 

Don’t forget to include your supporting evidence in the outline as well. Chances are you’ll have a lot you want to include, so putting it in your outline helps prevent some things from falling through the cracks. 

7 Write the first draft

Once your outline is finished, it’s time to start actually writing your research paper. This is by far the longest and most involved step, but if you’ve properly prepared your sources and written a thorough outline, everything should run smoothly. 

If you don’t know how to write an introduction for a research paper, the beginning can be difficult. That’s why writing your  thesis statement beforehand is crucial. Open with your thesis statement and then fill out the rest of your introduction with the secondary information—save the details for the body of your research paper, which comes next. 

The body contains the bulk of your research paper. Unlike  essays , research papers usually divide the body into sections with separate headers to facilitate browsing and scanning. Use the divisions in your outline as a guide. 

Follow along your outline and go paragraph by paragraph. Because this is just the first draft, don’t worry about getting each word perfect . Later you’ll be able to revise and fine-tune your writing, but for now focus simply on saying everything that needs to be said. In other words, it’s OK to make mistakes since you’ll go back later to correct them. 

One of the most common problems with writing long works like research papers is connecting paragraphs to each other. The longer your writing is, the harder it is to tie everything together smoothly. Use  transition sentences to improve the flow of your paper, especially for the first and last sentences in a paragraph. 

Even after the body is written, you still need to know how to write a conclusion for a research paper. Just like  an essay conclusion , your research paper conclusion should restate your thesis , reiterate your main evidence , and summarize your findings in a way that’s easy to understand. 

Don’t add any new information in your conclusion, but feel free to say your own personal perspective or interpretation if it helps the reader understand the big picture. 

8 Cite your sources correctly

Citations are part of what sets research papers apart from more casual nonfiction like personal essays . Citing your sources both validates your data and also links your research paper to the greater scientific community. Because of their importance, citations must follow precise formatting rules . . . problem is, there’s more than one set of rules!

You need to check with the assignment to see which formatting style is required. Typically, academic research papers follow one of two formatting styles for citing sources:

  • MLA (Modern Language Association)
  • APA (American Psychological Association)

The links above explain the specific formatting guidelines for each style, along with an automatic citation generator to help you get started. 

In addition to MLA and APA styles, you occasionally see requirements for  CMOS (The Chicago Manual of Style),  AMA (American Medical Association) and  IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). 

Citations may seem confusing at first with all their rules and specific information. However, once you get the hang of them, you’ll be able to properly cite your sources without even thinking about it. Keep in mind that each formatting style has specific guidelines for citing just about any kind of source, including photos , websites , speeches , and YouTube videos .

9 Edit and proofread

Last but not least, you want to go through your research paper to correct all the mistakes by  proofreading . We recommend going over it twice: once for structural issues such as adding/deleting parts or rearranging paragraphs and once for word choice, grammatical, and spelling mistakes. Doing two different editing sessions helps you focus on one area at a time instead of doing them both at once. 

To help you catch everything, here’s a quick checklist to keep in mind while you edit:

Structural edit:

  • Is your thesis statement clear and concise?
  • Is your paper well-organized, and does it flow from beginning to end with logical transitions?
  • Do your ideas follow a logical sequence in each paragraph?
  • Have you used concrete details and facts and avoided generalizations?
  • Do your arguments support and prove your thesis?
  • Have you avoided repetition?
  • Are your sources properly cited?
  • Have you checked for accidental plagiarism?

Word choice, grammar, and spelling edit:

  • Is your language clear and specific?
  • Do your sentences flow smoothly and clearly? 
  • Have you avoided  filler words and phrases ?
  • Have you checked for proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation? 

Some people find it useful to read their paper out loud to catch problems they might miss when reading in their head. Another solution is to have someone else read your paper and point out areas for improvement and/or technical mistakes. 

Revising is a separate skill from writing, and being good at one doesn’t necessarily make you good at the other. If you want to improve your revision skills, read our  guide on self-editing , which includes a more complete checklist and advanced tips on improving your revisions. 

Technical issues like grammatical mistakes and misspelled words can be handled effortlessly if you use a spellchecker with your word processor, or even better, a digital writing assistant that also suggests improvements for word choice and tone, like Grammarly (we explain more in the Tools and resources section below). 

Tools and resources

If you want to know more about how to write a research paper, or if you want some help with each step, take a look at the tools and resources below. 

Google Scholar

This is Google’s own search engine, which is dedicated exclusively to academic papers. It’s a great way to find new research and sources. Plus, it’s free to use. 

Zotero is a freemium, open-source research manager, a cross between an organizational CMS and a search engine for academic research. With it, you can browse the internet for research sources relevant to your topic and share them easily with colleagues. Also, it automatically generates citations. 

FocusWriter

Writing long research papers is always a strain on your attention span. If you have trouble avoiding distractions during those long stretches, FocusWriter might be able to help. FocusWriter is a minimalist word processor that removes all the distracting icons and sticks only to what you type. You’re also free to choose your own customized backgrounds, with other special features like timed alarms, daily goals, and optional typewriter sound effects. 

Google Charts

This useful and free tool from Google lets you create simple charts and graphs based on whatever data you input. Charts and graphs are excellent visual aids for expressing numeric data, a perfect complement if you need to explain complicated evidential research. 

Grammarly goes way beyond grammar, helping you hone word choice, checking your text for plagiarism, detecting your tone, and more. For foreign-language learners, it can make your English sound more fluent, and even those who speak English as their primary language benefit from Grammarly’s suggestions. 

Research paper FAQs

A research paper is a piece of academic writing that analyzes, evaluates, or interprets a single topic with empirical evidence and statistical data. 

When will I need to write a research paper in college?

Many college courses use research papers to test a student’s knowledge of a particular topic or their research skills in general. While research papers depend on the course or professor, you can expect to write at least a few before graduation. 

How do I determine a topic for my research paper?

If the topic is not assigned, try to find a topic that’s general enough to provide ample evidence but specific enough that you’re able to cover all the basics. If possible, choose a topic you’re personally interested in—it makes the work easier. 

Where can I conduct research for my paper?

Today most research is conducted either online or in libraries. Some topics might benefit from old periodicals like newspapers or magazines, as well as visual media like documentaries. Museums, parks, and historical monuments can also be useful. 

How do I cite sources for a research paper?

The correct formatting for citations depends on which style you’re using, so check the assignment guidelines. Most school research reports use either  MLA or  APA styles, although there are others. 

This article was originally written by Karen Hertzberg in 2017. It’s been updated to include new information.

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Crafting a comprehensive research paper can be daunting. Understanding diverse citation styles and various subject areas presents a challenge for many.

Without clear examples, students often feel lost and overwhelmed, unsure of how to start or which style fits their subject.

Explore our collection of expertly written research paper examples. We’ve covered various citation styles and a diverse range of subjects.

So, read on!

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Research Paper Example for Different Formats

Following a specific formatting style is essential while writing a research paper . Knowing the conventions and guidelines for each format can help you in creating a perfect paper. Here we have gathered examples of research paper for most commonly applied citation styles :

Social Media and Social Media Marketing: A Literature Review

APA Research Paper Example

APA (American Psychological Association) style is commonly used in social sciences, psychology, and education. This format is recognized for its clear and concise writing, emphasis on proper citations, and orderly presentation of ideas.

Here are some research paper examples in APA style:

Research Paper Example APA 7th Edition

Research Paper Example MLA

MLA (Modern Language Association) style is frequently employed in humanities disciplines, including literature, languages, and cultural studies. An MLA research paper might explore literature analysis, linguistic studies, or historical research within the humanities. 

Here is an example:

Found Voices: Carl Sagan

Research Paper Example Chicago

Chicago style is utilized in various fields like history, arts, and social sciences. Research papers in Chicago style could delve into historical events, artistic analyses, or social science inquiries. 

Here is a research paper formatted in Chicago style:

Chicago Research Paper Sample

Research Paper Example Harvard

Harvard style is widely used in business, management, and some social sciences. Research papers in Harvard style might address business strategies, case studies, or social policies.

View this sample Harvard style paper here:

Harvard Research Paper Sample

Examples for Different Research Paper Parts

A research paper has different parts. Each part is important for the overall success of the paper. Chapters in a research paper must be written correctly, using a certain format and structure.

The following are examples of how different sections of the research paper can be written.

Research Proposal

The research proposal acts as a detailed plan or roadmap for your study, outlining the focus of your research and its significance. It's essential as it not only guides your research but also persuades others about the value of your study.

Example of Research Proposal

An abstract serves as a concise overview of your entire research paper. It provides a quick insight into the main elements of your study. It summarizes your research's purpose, methods, findings, and conclusions in a brief format.

Research Paper Example Abstract

Literature Review 

A literature review summarizes the existing research on your study's topic, showcasing what has already been explored. This section adds credibility to your own research by analyzing and summarizing prior studies related to your topic.

Literature Review Research Paper Example

Methodology

The methodology section functions as a detailed explanation of how you conducted your research. This part covers the tools, techniques, and steps used to collect and analyze data for your study.

Methods Section of Research Paper Example

How to Write the Methods Section of a Research Paper

The conclusion summarizes your findings, their significance and the impact of your research. This section outlines the key takeaways and the broader implications of your study's results.

Research Paper Conclusion Example

Research Paper Examples for Different Fields

Research papers can be about any subject that needs a detailed study. The following examples show research papers for different subjects.

History Research Paper Sample

Preparing a history research paper involves investigating and presenting information about past events. This may include exploring perspectives, analyzing sources, and constructing a narrative that explains the significance of historical events.

View this history research paper sample:

Many Faces of Generalissimo Fransisco Franco

Sociology Research Paper Sample

In sociology research, statistics and data are harnessed to explore societal issues within a particular region or group. These findings are thoroughly analyzed to gain an understanding of the structure and dynamics present within these communities. 

Here is a sample:

A Descriptive Statistical Analysis within the State of Virginia

Science Fair Research Paper Sample

A science research paper involves explaining a scientific experiment or project. It includes outlining the purpose, procedures, observations, and results of the experiment in a clear, logical manner.

Here are some examples:

Science Fair Paper Format

What Do I Need To Do For The Science Fair?

Psychology Research Paper Sample

Writing a psychology research paper involves studying human behavior and mental processes. This process includes conducting experiments, gathering data, and analyzing results to understand the human mind, emotions, and behavior.

Here is an example psychology paper:

The Effects of Food Deprivation on Concentration and Perseverance

Art History Research Paper Sample

Studying art history includes examining artworks, understanding their historical context, and learning about the artists. This helps analyze and interpret how art has evolved over various periods and regions.

Check out this sample paper analyzing European art and impacts:

European Art History: A Primer

Research Paper Example Outline

Before you plan on writing a well-researched paper, make a rough draft. An outline can be a great help when it comes to organizing vast amounts of research material for your paper.

Here is an outline of a research paper example:

Here is a downloadable sample of a standard research paper outline:

Research Paper Outline

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Good Research Paper Examples for Students

Here are some more samples of research paper for students to learn from:

Fiscal Research Center - Action Plan

Qualitative Research Paper Example

Research Paper Example Introduction

How to Write a Research Paper Example

Research Paper Example for High School

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  • How Long Does It Take to Write a 5-page Paper
  • Do You Know How Long Does It Take to Write a 5-page Paper?

Do You Know How Long Does It Take to Write a 5-page Paper?

Is it Easy to Estimate the Time Needed for a 5-page Paper?

What are the main factors, number and reliability of sources, your writing skills, writing an excellent 5-page paper, 1) topic is your start point, 2) conduct the research, 3) don’t skip the outline, 4) revise your paper.

Every time when you start working on your writing assignment, you may wonder, how much time will it take to complete it? If it is a two pages essay or an average research paper , you can easily estimate the time (taking into account your topic). What about writing a 5-page paper? How long does it take to write a 5-page paper? Read this article, we will try to find the answer to this question.

Not easy, it is almost impossible to estimate the time before analyzing some details & this is why:

  • You don’t know does the paper need some easy or good research to be done;
  • You need to study your sources, this process takes a couple of days;
  • You will study other papers written on your topic;
  • If it is an experience story or definition essay , it may take a lot of time to distinguish paragraphs, it depends on the requirements, etc.

So each writing assignment requires the different amount of time from an hour to a couple of days or even weeks. It is based on the type of the paper, topic, your purpose, & requirements (single or double spaced, specific terminology, etc.). Your writing skills influence.

Your topic is the main factor which influences the working time. It may be simple or complex, boring or interesting to you. If your topic is complex, you will have to make more deep research and spend a lot of time on it.

Some areas are less explored by authors, others are more popular. If you can find a lot of reliable sources, it will make your writing process much easier. The topic which is not examined gives a lot of space for investigation, finding & presenting your own innovative ideas. But if you need to write your paper fast, it’s better to choose the topic on which you can find a lot of reliable resources & papers.

If you have excellent writing skills, it will be easy for you to cope with a 5-page paper & you will hardly ask the question how long it takes to write a 5-page paper. But if you are not an expert & have strict deadlines, this issue may bother you. In this case, it is better to delegate this task to professional writes . It is obvious that the expert will write this paper much faster along with following all requirements such as the list of sources, style, format, etc.

Writing a 5-page paper is the process which has its own peculiarities as any other work. It is not as easy as it may seem. You are limited with space & you have to check every your sentence in order to avoid unnecessary & meaningless information in your paper. We have some advice of the algorithm, just follow it as advice from the professional writers & you will succeed with it.

The topic of your paper influences the length. Considering it, you should understand that it’s better to choose the narrow topic. Only having a narrow area you will be able to write a 5-page paper. Wide & complex topic requires research, & you have no space to represent it in your work. That’s why you need to find the field which is interesting to you & then narrow it to the topic. Take into account the details & availability of reliable evidence. If you come up with an interesting topic, it will make the half of your success.

It is obvious that you don’t need to make deep & long research if you ask how long it takes to write a 5-page paper. Generally, 4-5 sources will be enough. You are not limited you can study the topic as much as you want, as deep as you want, it is up to you to decide. Pay attention that you need to choose only reliable sources that you can trust, keep yourself on a safe side.

Even if the paper is not long, it still needs the outline. Don’t skip this step, it will become your greatest helper when you start writing. After you learn everything about how to write a 5-page research paper here, you can read more about research paper outline . An outline will organize your work, you will feel more confident, realizing that you don’t put unnecessary points to your work.

Remember that the first version of your writing paper is always a draft. Revise it after you finish. We sure you will find something that you need to add or to delete. If you don’t make a draft, you will spend less time on writing your paper but you will have more chances to get good grade if you don’t skip it.

Revise & polish work may seem boring; it is an obligatory step of the process if you want to be successful with your assignment. Check your grammar, content & pay attention to your thesis statement. Revise introduction & conclusion twice because teachers always pay special attention to it.

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Hacks to Write a Five Page Essay Paper in a Day or Less

How to write a five page essay fast

Let’s face it, writing a five-essay paper fast is not a walk in the park. Like a comprehensive essay , it entails planning, critical thinking, researching, outlining, writing, and polishing. Yet, it is a typical writing assignment in high school, college, and university. Even graduate students pursuing MBAs, Masters, and PhDs write five-page essays on various topics.

One thing is for sure; it is an ideal essay for honing research, writing, creativity, critical thinking, reasoning, and organization skills. However, while some find it easy to write it, some students might struggle, especially if the deadline is shorter.

If you were assigned a five-page paper and need advice on saving time and finishing your 5-page essay paper fast, this quick guide is a perfect place for you to start. We cover aspects such as the meaning of a five-page essay, how to plan and budget time for it, and the steps it takes to write a well-organized and professional essay that scores you a better grade.

Let’s dig right in!

What is a 5-page essay?

A five-page essay is an academic piece of assignment assigned to students to write about a specific topic in 5 full pages. If it is double-spaced, it is between 1250 words and 1500 words assuming a page is anything between 250 and 300 words. If it is single-spaced, it is between 2500 words and 3000 words.

It is a typical essay for nursing, English language, English literature, sociology, business and management, medicine and health sciences, biology, social work, and humanity subjects.

Because of its length, it is expected that students explore different topics in the five pages. Therefore, it always requires 5-8 references or sometimes ten resources, depending on the complexity of the subject or topic.

As it is considered a short assignment, its deadline is often between a few hours and three days. Therefore, when assigned such an essay, do not panic. Instead, follow the steps outlined below to conquer your fears of writing.

The time it takes to write a 5-page essay

In most cases, five-page papers are assigned within a one-week submission window. In other courses, you can be assigned homework to write a five-page paper overnight. Still, some professors assign five pages essay papers to be completed between 10 to 48 hours.

Suppose you are settled to write a five-page essay paper. In that case, it will only take you 10 hours or less, depending on your motivation, the complexity of the content of the paper, availability of resources, your typing speed, and your writing skills. A professional and experienced writer will take 5-6 hours at most, planning, drafting, writing, and polishing a 5-page essay.

Writing fast is relative. For example, a student rushing to complete a last-minute essay may only have a few hours to do it. On the other hand, a student who wants to complete their essay, submit it, and move to other things will also want to hasten the process of writing their essay. At the same time, a student assigned to write an essay that is five pages long under a day would also want to write faster.

The secret of writing a five-page essay paper fast lies in adequate planning. By the end of this guide, you will be able to write a five-page essay in under 8 hours, and not just write it but write it to the desired quality.

Budgeting time for a five-page essay

Assuming you already have a topic and want to write a five-page essay, you should divide the writing process into prewriting, writing, and post-writing stages.

During the prewriting stage, you engage in brainstorming, formulating a thesis, outlining, and researching. Naturally, therefore, pre-writing should take much of your time. Precisely, it should take 60 percent of the entire time you have to write the essay. If you have an hour to fall a tree, spend at least 45 minutes sharpening the ax and the remaining 15 minutes falling the tree quickly. Well, that analogy applies here. We have tested it, our writers use it, and it works perfectly.

Budget your time as follow if you have 12 hours to complete a 5-page essay: brainstorming (2 hours), research (5 hours), and writing an outline (1 hour).

In the writing stage, you frame your title, set the title page, write the body paragraphs, and write the introduction and conclusion. The writing stage should take 25% of the entire time you have to write an essay. For instance, if you have 12 hours to write an essay, allocate 3 hours to the writing section: writing the body paragraphs (2 hours), writing the introduction (20 minutes), writing the conclusion (20 minutes), and setting the title page (10 minutes)

Finally, in the post-writing stage , spend the remaining 15% of the entire time. For instance, if you have 12 hours, allocate one hour for rewriting and editing, one hour for proofreading, and thirty minutes for formatting.

Steps to Write a 5-page essay fast

Now that you are conversant with the essay writing process or stages, and you have probably budgeted your time well, here are some steps to follow to write that five-page essay fast, accurately, and coherently.

Kickout the distractions

To be able to write any essay fast, you need to raise your concentration levels. Therefore, the first step is to find a good place to write your essay . It could be your room, a spot in the library, café, or office, or at your friend’s place.

Let it be distraction-free enough to give you room for concentrating on the task ahead of you. For example, if you work well when listening to music, have your favorite music that sparks your morale in the background.

Another thing, keep off any distractions – turn off your phone or put it in silent mode, mute social media notifications, and don’t engage anyone on the phone unless it is utterly vital.

Have a schedule and stick to it

With the mind free to think, create a schedule for your paper. You can do this manually on sticky notes and pin it where you can see it.

You can place it on a mirror, table, at the back of your laptop, or on the surface of your study area.

Ensure that each time is spent as budgeted to prevent deadline violations or lateness, which can cost you some marks.

Brainstorm for points and the way forward

Assuming you have the topic, begin by brainstorming. Brainstorming stretches your mind , expands your creativity, and makes you actively think of the best ways to solve a problem.

If you brainstorm well, you will create a mind map that guides your writing process. Besides, it makes the research process easier.

While brainstorming, be at ease but do not relax too much. Decide on the points you want to feature in your essay, the claims and the counterclaims, and the examples you want to give. As you brainstorm, take notes. These questions can help you as you brainstorm:

  • What is the meaning of the topic?
  • What is the purpose of the essay?
  • Are there enough sources for this essay?
  • What are some examples I can give?
  • What are the likely challenges, potential solutions, and recommendations?
  • What unique lens can I view this problem given what others have written?
  • What perspective am I sticking to for this essay?
  • What are the resources and research materials that I will need?

Structure you essay

Now that you have brainstormed, design a proper essay scaffold that will determine the flow of ideas or order of points in your essay. by writing an outline, you are developing a framework that defines your essay paper.

 It is a blueprint or landmark that gives your essay some direction. Outlining helps in avoiding the number one killer of research skills: information overload. When you derail, you will not derail when you have an outline.

Research Widely and Deeply

Nothing substitutes comprehensive research when writing an essay. However, you must check various sources to understand the subject of your essay and get facts to support your thesis.

Although Wikipedia and website blogs are not recommended as scholarly sources, use them to familiarize yourself with your topic .

Check through the governmental documents, pdf files published by organizations, and research journal articles to get facts and evidence to support your thesis. When researching, you will generate fresh ideas to make your essay presentable, engaging, and of high quality.

To avoid information overload, check the authenticity of the information, check for the recency of the information, and omit information that is obsolete, does not create rigor in your essay, or has questionable facts.

As a rule of thumb, always choose information published within the last five years, unless you need old seminal works on frameworks, concepts, and ideas. Keep an inventory of every research that matters.

You can do so using online bibliography organizers such as Zotero, Citethisforme, or Citefast. However, it is best if you decide the number of references to use in your essay early enough so that you can organize them better and cite them as you write for a fast, accurate, and efficient writing process.

Complete the body paragraphs

Although many students prefer to begin their essays with the title, introduction, body, and then conclusion, we find it practical to deal with the body of your essay first. Developing the body paragraphs helps you to understand the flow of your essay better.

 You will know how to develop topic sentences that support the thesis and link each paragraph to one another and the thesis.

The supporting paragraphs in the body of your essay should be between 3-8 paragraphs, depending on the essay's word count . Ensure that every paragraph has its own idea, and it should be supported by facts, evidence, and examples from research.

Cite the body paragraphs where you paraphrase, summarize, or quote from other resources. As well, conclude the body paragraphs with concluding sentences that make sense and link to the next paragraphs or sections of your essay.

Given that your essay is 5-pages long, the body should be comprehensive; it should at least be 4-pages long with 5-8 paragraphs. In addition, each paragraph should have at least 5-9 sentences for good balance.

And to top it all up, write your paragraphs using short, clear, and concise sentences. Of course, once in a while, you can throw in long sentences, but ensure that they are sound and fit the context of your essay. 

Write a catchy introduction

Your introduction is one of the earliest contact points with your readers second to your title. Ensure that it creates a lasting first impression . You must begin the introduction with an appropriate hook . Essay hooks or attention grabbers help to grab the attention of your readers and introduce the topic generally. You can use relevant statistics, facts, evidence, anecdotes, or quotes.

As well, give good background information on your topic. Finally, finalize the introduction paragraph with one or two lines of your thesis statement that announces your main argument in the essay. Ensure that your introduction foreshadows your argument; it is where you frame your arguments.

We have a complete guide on how to begin an essay , familiarize with the process.

Write the conclusion of your essay

In an essay, the topic sentences are signposts that work together with the conclusion and introduction to guide a reader through the arguments in your essay. The conclusion must be succinct but comprehensive enough. You can achieve this through restating the main argument, recapping or summarizing the logic of the argument, and writing a final statement that reinforces the argument better. If possible, include an active call to action for your readers by suggesting materials for further reading or recommending solutions. This is the very last page in your five-page essay, and it should leave a lasting impact on your readers.

Polish your essay without rushing

When you are done with the writing phase, take a break. It helps refresh your mind and develop an objective mind, which can help you spot little or silly mistakes you made while writing.

Rewriting your essay helps to rephrase the essay and make it straightforward, coherent, and accurate. It can also be helpful when you have identified plagiarism in your essay. To speed up the process, read out loud your essay to yourself and make the changes that seem relevant. You will be amazed at how keen you are to be able to catch errors and improve the essay.

You should also proofread and edit your essay, which entails checking for any omissions, misspellings, punctuation errors, grammatical mistakes, and typos in your essay. Make sure that everything flows.

Finally, you need to spend some quick 10-20 minutes checking the format of your essay. Double-space your essay , check on the font style and size, check if your essay's cover or title page is good, and check whether you have achieved the desired essay length . If you are short of a few words, follow our recommended steps to increase the length of your essay . Remember to format the paper in APA , MLA, Harvard, or Chicago formatting styles.

Parting Shot!

Now that you know the tips to write a five-page essay fast, you can apply them when writing a 3-page essay, 4-page essay, or two-page essay. The process is literary the same, only that you will reduce the budget for prewriting, writing, and post writing, respectively.

If you need someone to write your last-minute essay, we have fast essay writers who can help. It could be that you realized late that you have an upcoming deadline, have an emergency, or things are getting pretty sticky with writing an essay, do not struggle alone.

2 out of 3 students get help from experts, their friends, parents, and classmates. Instead of facing the ridicule that comes with such available help, our experts will never judge you. They will write your essay professionally and fast. We are a cheap writing website, so be sure to get a first-timers’ discount. Ask from our support team.

If you decide to write it on your own, keep practicing, perfect, and scale through the heights of academia. We wish you the best of luck!

a 5 page research paper

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5 Page Essay: Examples, Topics, & Word Count

What does a five page essay look like? If you’re searching for an answer to this question, you’re in the right place! Such a paper is a standard high school and college assignment. That’s why it might be written on almost any topic. Organic farming, overpopulation, police brutality, and abortion are just some examples.

A 5 page essay word count is usually 1200 to 1250 words (12 pt., double-spaced). The length of a typical academic paragraph is 100 to 150 words. So, there are 12 to 16 paragraphs in a five page essay.

If you need 5 page essay examples, take a look at the list below. We’ve collected A+ samples for you to get inspired. Good luck with your essay!

5-page Essay Examples: 12736 Samples

This capstone class: practice of ethical and social responsibility.

  • Subjects: Family, Life & Experiences Personal Experiences
  • Words: 1380

Recreational Shark Fishing

  • Subjects: Environment Environmental Studies
  • Words: 1297

The Candy Bombers by Andrei Cherny

  • Subjects: Historical Literature Literature
  • Words: 1320

We Don’t See Things As They Are; We See Them As We Are

  • Subjects: Cognition and Perception Psychology
  • Words: 1406

Concepts of Truth in Mathematics, the Arts and Ethics

  • Subjects: Philosophical Concept Philosophy
  • Words: 1628

HR Department and Employee Relations

  • Subjects: Business Management
  • Words: 1331

How Judges Think at a Criminal Trial

  • Subjects: Judicial Process on Criminals Law
  • Words: 1427

T. Roosevelt as a Rough Rider

  • Subjects: Historical Figures History
  • Words: 1465

Plants in Lakota Folklore

  • Subjects: Cultural Studies Culture
  • Words: 3727

An Analysis of Michelangelo’s work

  • Subjects: Art Sculpture
  • Words: 1353

Definition of a good roommate

  • Subjects: Sociological Theories Sociology
  • Words: 1368

David Mccullough: Summary and Themes in “1776”

  • Subjects: American Literature Literature
  • Words: 1407

Miami School Negotiations: A Plan for the Mediating Process

  • Subjects: Business Case Study
  • Words: 1559

Socialism & Democracy: Fundamental Believes and Concepts

  • Subjects: Politics & Government Social & Political Theory
  • Words: 1582

The Development of Twentieth-century Music: Schoenberg Vs. Stravinsky

  • Subjects: Art Musicians
  • Words: 1435

Managing Cross-Cultural Staff: Norms for Groups Within the Organization

  • Words: 1581

Behavior Modification in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Introduction

  • Subjects: Education Education Issues
  • Words: 1382

Differences in Wages and Benefits at the Workplace

Ethical issues in schools within jefferson county.

  • Subjects: Education Teacher Career
  • Words: 1666

Towards Understanding Behaviorism School of Psychology

  • Subjects: Major Schools of Thought Psychology
  • Words: 2022

“Bus 174” Children: Oppressed, Neglected, and Stigmatised

  • Subjects: Documentaries Entertainment & Media
  • Words: 1564

Critique and critical reveiw analysis

  • Subjects: Education Pedagogy
  • Words: 1409

At 18, Is It Time for a Drink?

  • Subjects: Sociological Issues Sociology
  • Words: 1365

Anthropological Comparison between the Chinese and Hindu Society

  • Subjects: Anthropology Sciences
  • Words: 1362

A Comprehensive Code of Ethics Plan

  • Subjects: Business Business Ethics
  • Words: 1475

American vs. Asian Marriages

  • Words: 1399

8 Inflectional Morphemes in English: Full List & Examples

  • Subjects: Languages Linguistics
  • Words: 1307

Thomas Jefferson as the Greatest Teacher and Source of Inspiration

  • Subjects: American Ex-Presidents History
  • Words: 1483

Cross-Cultural Implications or Interactions

  • Subjects: Business Managerial Negotiation
  • Words: 1270

Virtual Teams Challenges in Global Corporations

  • Subjects: Business Organizational Management
  • Words: 1426

Buddhism and Hinduism

  • Subjects: Religion World Religions
  • Words: 1354

Possible Causes and Solutions to Global Warming

  • Words: 1476

Spare the Rod or Spoil the Child: Outline

  • Words: 1379

Managing Creative Project and Team

  • Subjects: Business Strategic Management
  • Words: 1361

How to Reduce the Purchase of counterfeit “knockoffs” by College Age Youth (18-24 years old)

  • Subjects: Advertising Effect Entertainment & Media
  • Words: 1757

The Theory of Human Change and Growth

  • Subjects: Developmental Theories Psychology
  • Words: 1480

New Business Issues in Case of United Foods Company

  • Subjects: Business Business Critique
  • Words: 1411

Giovanni Pico Della Mirandola: Man Is a Miraculous Being

  • Subjects: Philosophers Philosophy
  • Words: 1556

Who Moved My Cheese Essay: Book Summary, Analysis & Real Life Examples

The study of human behavior and stress.

  • Subjects: Behavior Management Psychology
  • Words: 1545

Business Law: Periodicals Review

  • Subjects: Business & Corporate Law Law
  • Words: 1667

Freud’s View of Human Nature: Psychoanalytic Theory Research

  • Subjects: Psychologists Psychology
  • Words: 1580

Jacques Le Goff: the Terms “Intellectual” and “Labor”

  • Subjects: Literature World Philosophy Literature
  • Words: 1422

Punishing an innocent person

  • Subjects: Ethics Sociology
  • Words: 1408

External Influences Affecting the Tesco Company and Its Activities

  • Subjects: Economics Taxation
  • Words: 1252

SARS: It’s as Bad as We Feared but Dared Not Say

  • Words: 1800

Web Quest of Employee Business

  • Subjects: Economics Regulation of Finance
  • Words: 1549

Solar Energy as an Alternative Source of Energy

  • Subjects: Ecology Environment

Buddism: Ch’an Master Lin-chi I-hsuan Hui-chao

  • Subjects: Religion Theology
  • Words: 1370

Barack Obama and Nicolas Sarkozy: Partners or Opponents?

  • Subjects: Politicians Politics & Government
  • Words: 1388

Hitchcock’s Rear Window: Dream Analysis

  • Subjects: Art Film Studies

An informal reading inventory and its application

  • Subjects: Education Education Theories

The Impact of Genocide on the Modern Society

  • Subjects: Contemporary History History
  • Words: 1594

Symbolism in Death of a Salesman

  • Words: 1699

Sculptors of the Italian Renaissance

  • Words: 1356

Economic Crisis and Its Social and Psychological Constraint

  • Subjects: Economic Systems & Principles Economics

Choosing a Non-Anthropocentric Value Theory for Environmental Ethics

  • Words: 1447

Effects of Lack of Social Media Marketing on Papa Pita Bakery

  • Subjects: Business Marketing
  • Words: 1318

Relationship between Form and Structure in Design

  • Subjects: Design Worldwide Architecture
  • Words: 1146

Fair Trade Essay

  • Subjects: Economics Fair Trade

Herman Melville’s Billy Budd, Sailor: A Retelling of the Story of Jesus’ Crucifixion

  • Subjects: Literature World Literature
  • Words: 1347

The Connection between Literacy, Education and New media

  • Subjects: Approach to Learning Education
  • Words: 1376

Peter Eisenman; Building Germany, the Holocaust Memorial

  • Subjects: Nazi Germany Warfare
  • Words: 1514

Mud Lick Creek Project – Fresh Water Pollution

  • Words: 1842

History of Pension Abuses

  • Subjects: Labor Law Law
  • Words: 1410

William Faulkner: Literature Works

  • Words: 1359

A Doll’s House Modernism Theme

  • Words: 1729

Management Recycling of the Waste

  • Subjects: Environment Recycling
  • Words: 1444

Types of Learning Theories and Models

  • Subjects: Development Psychology

Tragedy in the Works of Arthur Miller and Flannery O’Connor

  • Subjects: Dramatical Novel Literature
  • Words: 1574

Luxury Fashion Label for Men

  • Words: 1499

The Life of Urie Bronfenbrenner

  • Words: 1336

Economics of Sport and Recreation

  • Subjects: Economics Finance
  • Words: 1385

Social Problem of Abortion: Dealing With Media

  • Words: 1630

The Significance of Language: “Mother Tongue”

  • Subjects: Language Development Linguistics
  • Words: 1492

International Trade Advantages and Limitations

  • Subjects: Economics International Trade Policy
  • Words: 1463

The Concept of Green Technology in Modern World

  • Subjects: Air Pollution Environment
  • Words: 1716

Art During the Renaissance

  • Subjects: Art Art Movement
  • Words: 1282

A Horror Show at the Cinemaplex

  • Subjects: Business Company Missions
  • Words: 1812

The Evolution of American Federalism

  • Subjects: Government Politics & Government

Alfred Hitchcock’s Vertigo: Film Techniques and Cinematography Critical Essay

  • Words: 1529

African Americans in America’s Prison Systems

  • Subjects: Criminal Law Law
  • Words: 1481

Miami School District Negotiation Paper

  • Words: 1429

Troubled Adolescent due to Bullying

  • Subjects: Psychological Issues Psychology
  • Words: 1515

Personality Development: Psychological Models and Theories

  • Words: 1494

Benefits of Genetic Engineering as a Huge Part of People’s Lives

  • Subjects: Genetics Sciences
  • Words: 1327

The Importance of Ethics in Business in Light of the Recent Global Financial Crisis

  • Words: 1486

Competitor Analysis For Company Londyou

  • Words: 1287

Cigarette Hike Sparks Panic Buying

  • Subjects: Economics Macroeconomics

How Childhood Trauma Leads to BPD

Media and celebrity influence on society.

  • Subjects: Entertainment & Media Media and Society
  • Words: 1342

Newcrest Mining Limited’s Sustainability Reporting

  • Words: 1424

Fighting Domestic Violence in Pocatello, Idaho

  • Subjects: Sociology Violence

How Cult Leaders Get and retain Followers

  • Subjects: Religion Religion, Culture & Society

Position Paper on ‘Lament for America’ by Earl Fry

  • Subjects: History United States
  • Words: 1506

Fascism in the Western States: UK and US

  • Words: 1469

Social Care in Ireland

Islamic art: early medieval period.

  • Words: 1377

Print and Broadcast Computer Advertisements

  • Subjects: Advertising Entertainment & Media
  • Words: 1538

The Great Grandfather of the Sandalwood Mountains

  • Subjects: British Literature Literature

The Effect of Polymers on Environment vs Glass

Christian festivals: calendar and events.

  • Words: 1551

Once a Warrior-Always a Warrior

  • Words: 1493

Classical Conditioning as an Explanation of Human Behavior

  • Words: 1364

Motivation Concepts and Theories

  • Words: 1101

Human Nature and the Freedom of Speech in Different Countries

  • Subjects: Human Rights Sociology
  • Words: 1461

Characters and the Essence of Relationships: David Mamet’s Oleanna and Peter Shaffer’s Equus

  • Subjects: Comparative Literature Literature

International Development of Coca-Cola

  • Words: 1420

Young Goodman Brown. Puritanism and Hawthorne [Analysis]

  • Words: 1791

History Through Film: Depicting the Moments of the Past

  • Words: 1378

What True Majority Democracy Is About?

  • Words: 1419

Drug Addiction and Its Effects

  • Subjects: Health & Medicine Healthcare Research
  • Words: 1423

Significance of Cultural Relativism: Nature and Reason

Contributions in psychological clinical counseling, australian goods and services tax system, the maasai: one of the indigenous tribes in the world, duality of soul in robert louis stevenson’s dr. jekyll and mr. hyde.

  • Words: 1733

The meaning of freedom today

  • Subjects: Freedom Philosophy Philosophy
  • New look, Same Us!

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Outline of a 5 Page Paper

Writing a 5 page paper?

What structure should your 5 page paper assume?

What is the proper outline of a 5 page paper?

Academic papers usually vary in areas such as genre and their level of comprehensiveness.

For this reason, you need to understand the  different genres  since they define texts used, how the texts should be used, and how the texts should be structured.

A 5 Page Paper

How long should it take to write a 5 page paper, introduction, how to create an outline of a 5 page paper.

  • I. Introduction
  • II. Background
  • III. Point 1: Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s physical health
  • IV. Point 2: Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s social health
  • V. Point 3: Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s mental health
  • VI. Point 4: Physical, social, and mental health have direct impact on each other
  • VII. Point 5: Teenage mothers are more predisposed to more stress and physical health
  • VIII. Conclusion

1. Brainstorm on the topic

2. create a comprehensive outline, 3. start with the thesis and the body, 4. keep in mind the thesis when writing, 5. use transitions effectively, 6. rewrite and proofread your work.

A 5 page paper is a common assignment in learning institutions.

Writing it however requires and understanding of key writing knowledge and skills.

This understanding determines how comprehensive the 5 page paper will be.

The level of comprehensiveness encompasses the length and details of the academic paper’s content.

You have to be cognizant of the amount of details required.

Note that the difference in details can be manifested in the length of the academic paper.

For instance, details in a  500 words essay , 5 page paper, and a  10 page research paper  would vary widely even though they may be on a similar topic area.

Time management is key when writing a 5 page paper.

It is apparent that you need adequate time to write a quality academic paper.

This bring us to the question, “how long should it take to write a 5 page paper?”

Well, time required depends on the nature of the academic paper.

Note that a 5 page paper may assume different genres, including:

1.  Essays ,

2.  Research papers ,

3.  Reports , etc.

These genres usually require different amounts of time to execute.

For instance, research papers and reports may require more time to write compared to essays since they demand more extensive evidence and consequently more researching time.

So answers to the question on how much time it should take to write a 5 page paper are likely to vary depending on the requirements of the specific academic paper.

Time required to write a 5 page essay may not necessarily the same for a 5 page research paper or report.

Considering all the above factors, writing a 5 page paper could require between 10 and 48 hours.

It is therefore critical to plan your time wisely.

Note that despite the difference it time, the outline of a 5 page paper is fairly standard.

Basic Outline of a 5 Page Paper

The outline of a 5 page paper assumes the basic format for common academic papers.

Such an outline does not pay much attention to the length of the academic paper but rather considers the respective parts of the paper.

These parts include:

1. Introduction

3. Conclusion

Accordingly, the basic outline of a 5 page paper should be as illustrated below.

The introduction of an outline of a 5 page paper should constitute key elements, including:

1. An attention grabber

2. An overview of the entailed issues

3. Definition of key terminologies

4. Statement on the controversial nature of the subject (for  argumentative papers )

5. Topic’s background information

6. An antithesis (for argumentative papers)

Note that the introduction should also have a thesis statement as its last sentence(s).

The thesis statement should/ could:

1. Stipulate the paper’s overall focus

2. Briefly highlight the paper’s main points

In the outline of a 5 page paper, the body should do the following:

1. Present the points of the academic paper in line with the theses in a clear manner.

2. Provide details, examples, and explanations supporting the points.

3. Provide evidence from sources (for research papers), including summaries, paraphrases, quotations, etc.

4. Address counter arguments (for argumentative papers).

This is the last part in an outline of a 5 page paper.

1. Restate the thesis statement in the introductory part.

2. Provide a brief summary of all points in the body part.

3. Provide a statement on consequences of failing to embrace the positions (for argumentative papers).

4. Finish with a strong clincher statement.

It is advisable that you employ a standard approach when outlining your 5 page paper.

The most effective way of creating an outline of a 5 page paper therefore involves outlining each of the academic paper’s paragraphs.

Such outlining entail:

1. Developing a topic sentence for each paragraph

2. Identifying the purpose of each paragraph

3. Identifying repetitive ideas among the paragraphs

4. Determining paragraphs that may require combining or splitting

The above approach in outlining of an academic paper is very effective. This is because the topic sentence and purpose of each paragraph helps ensure that you remain on course and to the point.

Accordingly, the approach can be used to identify strengths and weaknesses of the academic paper.

Example of an Outline of a 5 Page Paper

Below is a 5 page paper example on the link between teenage pregnancy and health.

I.  Introduction

1. Problem : Teenage pregnancy rates remain consistently high while healthcare costs keep on rising.

2. Focus : Teenage mothers

3. Key terms : Teenage pregnancy, teenage mothers

Thesis statement :  Because of the parental responsibility (provide sources) and susceptibility to depression (provide sources), teenage mothers suffer a higher risk for mental health problems.

II.  Background

1. Historical overview of teenage pregnancy : Teenage mothers in the past did not experience extreme pressure from society (provide citation).

2. Historical overview of teenage mothers’ health:  In the past teenage mothers accessed adequate social, financial, and health support (citation).

3. Current link between teenage health and teenage pregnancy:  Nowadays, teenage mothers face more social, financial, and psychological pressure when raising their children (citations).

4. Research gap:  There is limited information on the health implications of the current societal conditions among teenage mothers.

III. Point 1 : Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s physical health

1. Teenage pregnancy increases risk for pregnancy complications (citations).

2. Teenagers do not know how to watch changes in their health and health conditions (citations).

IV. Point 2 : Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s social health

1. Teenage pregnancy comes along with social stigma (citations).

2. Teenage pregnancy exerts financial burden to the teenage and their families (citations).

V. Point 3 : Teenage pregnancy affects teenager’s mental health

1. Teenage pregnancy predisposes the teenager to stress and depression (citations).

2. Stress and depression are core causes of mental health issues (citations).

VI. Point 4 : Physical, social, and mental health have direct impact on each other

1. Mental health problems are correlated with social and physical health problems (citations).

2. Stress and depression can manifest themselves in physical form (citations).

VII. Point 5 : Teenage mothers are more predisposed to more stress and physical health

1.  Many teenage mothers lack adequate social and financial support (citations).

2. Financial and social problems often correlate with poor childcare, dropping out of school, unhealthy lifestyles, etc. (citations).

VIII.  Conclusion

1. Restatement of thesis : Teenage mothers are at a high risk for mental and physical health problems for the rest of their lives.

2. Clincher statement:  Society needs local educational campaigns; educators need to address this situation and seek methods for curbing teenage pregnancy in order to promote healthy lifestyles among teenagers, and should educate students on the impacts of teenage pregnancies.

Tips for Writing a 5 Page Paper

Now that you know how to develop the outline of a 5 page paper, you can go ahead and write the paper.

The writing process requires observing key tips.

Accordingly, some of the key tips you should observe when writing a 5 page paper include:

You should in great heights exercise your imagination and thinking on the academic paper topic under review.

Brainstorming is critical in providing a comprehensive picture of what you should be dealing with.

Remember to keep notes when brainstorming.

Key issues to deliberate on when brainstorming include:

1. The meaning the topic has to you.

2. The purpose of writing on the particular topic.

3. Potential challenges to come across when writing on the topic.

4. Potential solutions to these challenges.

5. Views of others on the topic.

6. Potential unique perspectives about the topic.

7. Availability of relevant sources.

Before writing, you should come up with a detailed outline of a 5 page paper.

The outline should guide you on the content to include, where it helps you effectively remain on course.

Note that outline making is a trial and error process that should allow you to experiment with different potential outlines before settling on the most appropriate.

Accordingly, when creating the outline you should come up with:

1. Thesis statement

2. Main points

It is advisable to write the thesis statement first.

You should then write the body before going ahead to write the introduction and finishing with the conclusion.

You should always consider the thesis when writing every single paragraph and sentence of the 5 page paper.

It is necessary to note that all your work must converge towards the thesis.

Transitions should be well used throughout the 5 page paper.

Transitions within the main point, between the main points/ paragraphs, and between examples/ evidence should be used appropriately.

Such use is essential in enhancing the flow of the academic paper.

It is important to go through the 5 page paper to help determine whether all information included is relevant and adequate.

Remove meaningless information and supplement the inadequate one.

Also, correct writing errors and ensure that the paper flows effectively.

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How to Create a Structured Research Paper Outline | Example

Published on August 7, 2022 by Courtney Gahan . Revised on August 15, 2023.

How to Create a Structured Research Paper Outline

A research paper outline is a useful tool to aid in the writing process , providing a structure to follow with all information to be included in the paper clearly organized.

A quality outline can make writing your research paper more efficient by helping to:

  • Organize your thoughts
  • Understand the flow of information and how ideas are related
  • Ensure nothing is forgotten

A research paper outline can also give your teacher an early idea of the final product.

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Table of contents

Research paper outline example, how to write a research paper outline, formatting your research paper outline, language in research paper outlines.

  • Definition of measles
  • Rise in cases in recent years in places the disease was previously eliminated or had very low rates of infection
  • Figures: Number of cases per year on average, number in recent years. Relate to immunization
  • Symptoms and timeframes of disease
  • Risk of fatality, including statistics
  • How measles is spread
  • Immunization procedures in different regions
  • Different regions, focusing on the arguments from those against immunization
  • Immunization figures in affected regions
  • High number of cases in non-immunizing regions
  • Illnesses that can result from measles virus
  • Fatal cases of other illnesses after patient contracted measles
  • Summary of arguments of different groups
  • Summary of figures and relationship with recent immunization debate
  • Which side of the argument appears to be correct?

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Follow these steps to start your research paper outline:

  • Decide on the subject of the paper
  • Write down all the ideas you want to include or discuss
  • Organize related ideas into sub-groups
  • Arrange your ideas into a hierarchy: What should the reader learn first? What is most important? Which idea will help end your paper most effectively?
  • Create headings and subheadings that are effective
  • Format the outline in either alphanumeric, full-sentence or decimal format

There are three different kinds of research paper outline: alphanumeric, full-sentence and decimal outlines. The differences relate to formatting and style of writing.

  • Alphanumeric
  • Full-sentence

An alphanumeric outline is most commonly used. It uses Roman numerals, capitalized letters, arabic numerals, lowercase letters to organize the flow of information. Text is written with short notes rather than full sentences.

  • Sub-point of sub-point 1

Essentially the same as the alphanumeric outline, but with the text written in full sentences rather than short points.

  • Additional sub-point to conclude discussion of point of evidence introduced in point A

A decimal outline is similar in format to the alphanumeric outline, but with a different numbering system: 1, 1.1, 1.2, etc. Text is written as short notes rather than full sentences.

  • 1.1.1 Sub-point of first point
  • 1.1.2 Sub-point of first point
  • 1.2 Second point

To write an effective research paper outline, it is important to pay attention to language. This is especially important if it is one you will show to your teacher or be assessed on.

There are four main considerations: parallelism, coordination, subordination and division.

Parallelism: Be consistent with grammatical form

Parallel structure or parallelism is the repetition of a particular grammatical form within a sentence, or in this case, between points and sub-points. This simply means that if the first point is a verb , the sub-point should also be a verb.

Example of parallelism:

  • Include different regions, focusing on the different arguments from those against immunization

Coordination: Be aware of each point’s weight

Your chosen subheadings should hold the same significance as each other, as should all first sub-points, secondary sub-points, and so on.

Example of coordination:

  • Include immunization figures in affected regions
  • Illnesses that can result from the measles virus

Subordination: Work from general to specific

Subordination refers to the separation of general points from specific. Your main headings should be quite general, and each level of sub-point should become more specific.

Example of subordination:

Division: break information into sub-points.

Your headings should be divided into two or more subsections. There is no limit to how many subsections you can include under each heading, but keep in mind that the information will be structured into a paragraph during the writing stage, so you should not go overboard with the number of sub-points.

Ready to start writing or looking for guidance on a different step in the process? Read our step-by-step guide on how to write a research paper .

Cite this Scribbr article

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Gahan, C. (2023, August 15). How to Create a Structured Research Paper Outline | Example. Scribbr. Retrieved February 23, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/research-paper/outline/

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One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

  • Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
  • Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
  • How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
  • How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
  • How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
  • How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

music-277279_640

Current Events

  • What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
  • How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
  • How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
  • Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
  • What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
  • What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
  • How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
  • How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
  • How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
  • What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
  • What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
  • Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies  (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
  • Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
  • Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
  • Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
  • Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
  • Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
  • How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
  • Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
  • What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
  • How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
  • What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
  • Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
  • Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
  • Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
  • How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
  • Should graduate students be able to form unions?

body_highschoolsc

  • What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
  • How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
  • Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
  • Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
  • How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
  • How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
  • Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
  • Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
  • Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
  • Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
  • Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
  • Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
  • Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
  • Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
  • Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
  • How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
  • How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
  • What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
  • What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
  • Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
  • What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
  • Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
  • Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
  • How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
  • Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
  • What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
  • How does stress affect the body?
  • Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
  • What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
  • Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
  • How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
  • What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
  • What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
  • Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
  • What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
  • What were the causes of the Civil War?
  • How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
  • Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
  • What caused Hitler's rise to power?
  • Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
  • What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
  • How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
  • What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

main_lincoln

  • Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
  • Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
  • How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
  • How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
  • What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
  • What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
  • How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

  • How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
  • How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
  • Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
  • Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
  • How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
  • How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
  • What are the pros and cons of fracking?
  • What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
  • What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
  • How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
  • Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
  • Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
  • What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
  • What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
  • How are black holes created?
  • Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
  • How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
  • Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
  • How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
  • Has social media made people more or less connected?
  • What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
  • Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
  • What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
  • How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
  • When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
  • Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

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How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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Tips to Effectively Structure 5 Page Essays

Table of Contents

Writing a long essay requires a ton of work. However, you can do a few easy things to help cut down the time you need to put in. One of which is to plan your essay’s structure ahead of time.

Determining your essay’s structure is an essential step in your planning process. And it doesn’t need to be complicated at all. This article will guide you on how to structure a 5 page essay easily. 

Not many people know that planning your essay structure can save you a lot of writing time. It can even lead to more cohesive and effective work. Let’s not waste any time and jump into it!

An open notebook next to a cup of coffee and a potted plant

How to Structure a 5 Page Essay Effectively

Most essay structures are composed of 3 main parts. No matter how long your essay will be, it needs a compelling Introduction, a comprehensive Body, and a firm Conclusion.

Here’s a look at each part, along with tips on how to structure them for your 5 page essay.

Introduction

An essay’s introduction sets the tone for the rest of your essay. This is where you introduce the topic of your essay and its main points.

Essays usually have a one-paragraph introduction, but for your 5-page essay, you can write two to three opening paragraphs. If you’re unsure about the introduction length, a good rule of thumb is to keep it at 10% of your overall essay length. For example, if your essay is 1500 words long, your introduction needs 150 words.

Here are some other tips you can follow when writing your intro:

  • Open with an exciting fact or trivial question
  • Provide brief background information about the topic
  • Create a strong thesis statement and a one-sentence summary of your argument.

The longest part of an essay is its body. It will explore the entire essay idea in depth. You can structure your body in four paragraphs, discussing a separate point in each paragraph.

A paragraph should ideally be 100-200 words long with a maximum of 5 sentences. This allows the readers to grasp what each paragraph is about without going through too much information.

In your essay body, you can discuss evidence supporting your arguments. Evidence can refer to research, readings, quotations and much more. Follow these tips to structure a better essay body:

  • Discuss the strongest point first and then work through the weakest argument.
  • Steer clear of long-winded explanations and keep it simple.
  • Keep sentences short and to the point.
  • Provide specific and detailed examples.

Your conclusion is one of the essential parts of a 5-page essay because it tells the reader what they should take away from it. This section includes a brief analysis of research information leading to your conclusion. Make sure to summarize the main arguments you have in your essay. It should also reinstate your thesis statement.

Five Steps for Writing Five-Page Essays

Research your topic.

To write a good research paper, you must conduct thorough research on your subject. Your goal should be to gather as much relevant information as you can. Read different source materials to gain a deeper understanding of your topic. But make sure to use only credible sources. You will become better equipped to write if you do more research.

Create an Outline

Now that you have a good grasp of your essay topic, it’s time to create your outline. It is hard to write a good essay without outlining first.

Make an accurate outline of every detail you have collected that you need to include in your writing. A well-planned outline will ease your writing process.

Start Writing

When you begin writing your essay, recall all the main parts you need to include. It needs to have an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Start with a rough draft first, don’t feel pressured to make it perfect the first time. Make each section following your outline. You can proofread it later on for any mistakes.

Format Your Essay

Use the right format for your document. Choose a format such as APA, MLA, or Chicago and use it throughout your article. If your professor assigned you a different format, stick to it.

Proofread and Revise

Revising your essay should be your last step. Make sure that it is free of plagiarism to avoid any problems. Also, proofread for any formatting issues, spelling errors, grammatical mistakes, punctuation, and so on.

Wrapping Up

If you hope to write convincing essays successfully, you must know how to structure everything from the first paragraph. With an essay structure, you’ll be able to effectively establish credibility, voice, and argument that will make readers fall in love with your work.

Follow these steps on  how to structure a 5 page essay , and you’ll find it much easier to get started on your writing!

Tips to Effectively Structure 5 Page Essays

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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Writing An Example Outline For A 5 Page Research Paper

A five-page research paper is the easiest assignment that a student will ever be given in an English class. It takes up about a page of single-spaced writing and can be completed in just a few hours if the student is focused. To get started on this type of writing, students should begin by creating an outline of their work. This outline will consist of an introduction, a conclusion and three body paragraphs.

The Introduction and Thesis Statement

The beginning of any research paper will always be the introduction. This introduction should include an interesting anecdote, question or fact that draws the reader into the story line. In the middle or toward the end of the introduction, the student will want to include their thesis statement. This will normally take up just one sentence, and it will consist of the student's entire argument. In the thesis statement, the student will need to state their case. For it to be considered a thesis statement, it has to be debatable. Likewise, the student must also be able to support their argument through facts and evidence.

Making the Body Paragraphs

In a five-paragraph essay, there are only three body paragraphs to worry about. Each body paragraph needs a topic sentence that sums it up and builds on the thesis statement. Additionally, the body paragraphs will need to have two or three pieces of supporting evidence that support them. These pieces of evidence can be drawn from books, course materials, academic journals or the Internet. To get the best grade, students will need to make sure that all of their evidence is from reputable, academic sources.

The Conclusion

At the end of the research paper, the student needs to write the conclusion. In essence, this portion of the document will sum up the student's argument and restate the original thesis statement. When the reader finishes the conclusion, they should be swayed to believe in the student's argument. There should be no lasting questions or problems in the reader's mind because it is the student's job to make sure that these questions have already been answered in the main portion of the paper.

Students who need extra help with building an outline can always ask their teacher for examples or advice. In addition, there are many resources available online that the student can use as a guide. From writing websites to library books, students can get the help that they need to complete their research paper without any hassles.

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Critical Writing Program: Decision Making - Spring 2024: Researching the White Paper

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Research the White Paper

Researching the White Paper:

The process of researching and composing a white paper shares some similarities with the kind of research and writing one does for a high school or college research paper. What’s important for writers of white papers to grasp, however, is how much this genre differs from a research paper.  First, the author of a white paper already recognizes that there is a problem to be solved, a decision to be made, and the job of the author is to provide readers with substantive information to help them make some kind of decision--which may include a decision to do more research because major gaps remain. 

Thus, a white paper author would not “brainstorm” a topic. Instead, the white paper author would get busy figuring out how the problem is defined by those who are experiencing it as a problem. Typically that research begins in popular culture--social media, surveys, interviews, newspapers. Once the author has a handle on how the problem is being defined and experienced, its history and its impact, what people in the trenches believe might be the best or worst ways of addressing it, the author then will turn to academic scholarship as well as “grey” literature (more about that later).  Unlike a school research paper, the author does not set out to argue for or against a particular position, and then devote the majority of effort to finding sources to support the selected position.  Instead, the author sets out in good faith to do as much fact-finding as possible, and thus research is likely to present multiple, conflicting, and overlapping perspectives. When people research out of a genuine desire to understand and solve a problem, they listen to every source that may offer helpful information. They will thus have to do much more analysis, synthesis, and sorting of that information, which will often not fall neatly into a “pro” or “con” camp:  Solution A may, for example, solve one part of the problem but exacerbate another part of the problem. Solution C may sound like what everyone wants, but what if it’s built on a set of data that have been criticized by another reliable source?  And so it goes. 

For example, if you are trying to write a white paper on the opioid crisis, you may focus on the value of  providing free, sterilized needles--which do indeed reduce disease, and also provide an opportunity for the health care provider distributing them to offer addiction treatment to the user. However, the free needles are sometimes discarded on the ground, posing a danger to others; or they may be shared; or they may encourage more drug usage. All of those things can be true at once; a reader will want to know about all of these considerations in order to make an informed decision. That is the challenging job of the white paper author.     â€¨ The research you do for your white paper will require that you identify a specific problem, seek popular culture sources to help define the problem, its history, its significance and impact for people affected by it.  You will then delve into academic and grey literature to learn about the way scholars and others with professional expertise answer these same questions. In this way, you will create creating a layered, complex portrait that provides readers with a substantive exploration useful for deliberating and decision-making. You will also likely need to find or create images, including tables, figures, illustrations or photographs, and you will document all of your sources. 

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  1. How to Write a Research Paper

    A research paper is a piece of academic writing that provides analysis, interpretation, and argument based on in-depth independent research. Research papers are similar to academic essays, but they are usually longer and more detailed assignments, designed to assess not only your writing skills but also your skills in scholarly research.

  2. Sample papers

    The annotations draw attention to content and formatting and provide the relevant sections of the Publication Manual (7th ed.) to consult for more information. Student sample paper with annotations (PDF, 4.95MB) Professional sample paper with annotations (PDF, 3MB)

  3. PDF Formatting a Research Paper

    Do not use a period after your title or after any heading in the paper (e.g., Works Cited). Begin your text on a new, double-spaced line after the title, indenting the first line of the paragraph half an inch from the left margin. Fig. 1. The top of the first page of a research paper.

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  20. Tips to Effectively Structure 5 Page Essays

    Essays usually have a one-paragraph introduction, but for your 5-page essay, you can write two to three opening paragraphs. If you're unsure about the introduction length, a good rule of thumb is to keep it at 10% of your overall essay length. For example, if your essay is 1500 words long, your introduction needs 150 words.

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  24. Researching the White Paper

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